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原创 1060. Are They Equal (25)

If a machine can save only 3 significant digits, the float numbers 12300 and 12358.9 are considered equal since they are both saved as 0.123*105 with simple chopping. Now given the number of significa

2013-12-19 22:01:00 538

原创 1067. Sort with Swap(0,*)

Given any permutation of the numbers {0, 1, 2,..., N-1}, it is easy to sort them in increasing order. But what if Swap(0, *) is the ONLY operation that is allowed to use? For example, to sort {4, 0, 2

2013-10-16 16:55:53 1443

原创 1047. Student List for Course (25)

Zhejiang University has 40000 students and provides 2500 courses. Now given the registered course list of each student, you are supposed to output the student name lists of all the courses.Input S

2013-10-16 11:17:41 423

原创 1054. The Dominant Color (20)

Behind the scenes in the computer's memory, color is always talked about as a series of 24 bits of information for each pixel. In an image, the color with the largest proportional area is called the d

2013-10-15 22:11:39 443

原创 1043. Is It a Binary Search Tree (25)

A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties:The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.The righ

2013-10-15 21:48:13 537

原创 1064. Complete Binary Search Tree (30)

A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties:The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.The righ

2013-10-15 16:40:35 1376

原创 1065. A+B and C (64bit) (20)

Given three integers A, B and C in [-263, 263], you are supposed to tell whether A+B > C.Input Specification:The first line of the input gives the positive number of test cases, T (Output

2013-10-14 20:41:30 1472 1

原创 1046. Shortest Distance (20)

The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.Input Specification:Each input file c

2013-09-26 22:02:49 516

原创 1063. Set Similarity (25)

Given two sets of integers, the similarity of the sets is defined to be Nc/Nt*100%, where Nc is the number of distinct common numbers shared by the two sets, and Nt is the total number of distinct n

2013-09-26 20:49:28 1043

原创 1040. Longest Symmetric String (25)

Given a string, you are supposed to output the length of the longest symmetric sub-string. For example, given "Is PAT&TAP symmetric?", the longest symmetric sub-string is "s PAT&TAP s", hence you must

2013-09-26 20:00:47 1064

原创 1062. Talent and Virtue (25)

About 900 years ago, a Chinese philosopher Sima Guang wrote a history book in which he talked about people's talent and virtue. According to his theory, a man being outstanding in both talent and virt

2013-09-26 16:37:46 570

原创 1061. Dating (20)

Sherlock Holmes received a note with some strange strings: "Let's date! 3485djDkxh4hhGE 2984akDfkkkkggEdsb s&hgsfdk d&Hyscvnm". It took him only a minute to figure out that those strange strings are a

2013-09-26 15:28:40 527

原创 1048. Find Coins (25)

Eva loves to collect coins from all over the universe, including some other planets like Mars. One day she visited a universal shopping mall which could accept all kinds of coins as payments. However,

2013-09-26 13:48:12 440

原创 042. Shuffling Machine (20)

Shuffling is a procedure used to randomize a deck of playing cards. Because standard shuffling techniques are seen as weak, and in order to avoid "inside jobs" where employees collaborate with gambler

2013-09-25 16:26:38 835

原创 1041. Be Unique (20)

Being unique is so important to people on Mars that even their lottery is designed in a unique way. The rule of winning is simple: one bets on a number chosen from [1, 104]. The first one who bets on

2013-09-24 22:22:55 479

原创 1038. Recover the Smallest Number

Given a collection of number segments, you are supposed to recover the smallest number from them. For example, given {32, 321, 3214, 0229, 87}, we can recover many numbers such like 32-321-3214-0229-8

2013-09-24 21:48:05 498

原创 1052. Linked List Sorting (25)

A linked list consists of a series of structures, which are not necessarily adjacent in memory. We assume that each structure contains an integer key and a Next pointer to the next structure. Now give

2013-09-23 09:37:59 466

原创 1050. String Subtraction (20)

时间限制10 ms内存限制32000 kB代码长度限制16000 B判题程序StandardGiven two strings S1 and S2, S = S1 - S2 is defined to be the remaining string after taking all th

2013-09-22 16:44:30 774

原创 Prime Factors

Given any positive integer N, you are supposed to find all of its prime factors, and write them in the format N = p1^k1 * p2^k2 *…*pm^km.Input Specification:Each input file contains one test c

2013-08-08 15:06:58 382

原创 A+B in Hogwarts

If you are a fan of Harry Potter, you would know the world of magic has its own currency system -- as Hagrid explained it to Harry, "Seventeen silver Sickles to a Galleon and twenty-nine Knuts to a Si

2013-08-07 15:05:34 413

原创 Counting Ones

The task is simple: given any positive integer N, you are supposed to count the total number of 1's in the decimal form of the integers from 1 to N. For example, given N being 12, there are five 1's i

2013-08-07 14:27:07 474

原创 Boys vs Girls

This time you are asked to tell the difference between the lowest grade of all the male students and the highest grade of all the female students.Input Specification:Each input file contai

2013-08-07 10:33:43 510

原创 Password

To prepare for PAT, the judge sometimes has to generate random passwords for the users. The problem is that there are always some confusing passwords since it is hard to distinguish 1 (one) from l (L

2013-08-07 10:25:36 421

转载 Python字符编码详解

本文简单介绍了各种常用的字符编码的特点,并介绍了在python2.x中如何与编码问题作战 :) 请注意本文关于Python的内容仅适用于2.x,3.x中str和unicode有翻天覆地的变化,请查阅其他相关文档。 尊重作者的劳动,转载请注明作者及原文地址 >.1. 字符编码简介1.1. ASCIIASCII(American Standard Code for

2013-05-04 14:26:42 415

原创 Emergency

As an emergency rescue team leader of a city, you are given a special map of your country. The map shows several scattered cities connected by some roads. Amount of rescue teams in each city and the l

2012-04-23 18:09:57 450

原创 Head of a Gang

One way that the police finds the head of a gang is to check people's phone calls. If there is a phone call between A and B, we say that A and B is related. The weight of a relation is defined to be t

2012-04-23 14:47:12 1719

原创 Deepest Root

A graph which is connected and acyclic can be considered a tree. The height of the tree depends on the selected root. Now you are supposed to find the root that results in a highest tree. Such a root

2012-04-20 10:26:53 563

原创 Table Tennis

A table tennis club has N tables available to the public. The tables are numbered from 1 to N. For any pair of players, if there are some tables open when they arrive, they will be assigned to the ava

2012-04-16 19:39:44 564

原创 Median

Given an increasing sequence S of N integers, the median is the number at the middle position. For example, the median of S1={11, 12, 13, 14} is 12, and the median of S2={9, 10, 15, 16, 17} is 15. The

2012-04-14 22:36:41 318

原创 Sharing

To store English words, one method is to use linked lists and store a word letter by letter. To save some space, we may let the words share the same sublist if they share the same suffix. For example,

2012-04-14 22:16:28 268

原创 PAT Ranking

Programming Ability Test (PAT) is organized by the College of Computer Science and Technology of Zhejiang University. Each test is supposed to run simultaneously in several places, and the ranklists w

2012-04-14 22:14:42 301

原创 Palindromic Number

A number that will be the same when it is written forwards or backwards is known as a Palindromic Number. For example, 1234321 is a palindromic number. All single digit numbers are palindromic numbers

2012-04-14 22:13:30 533

原创 Maximum Subsequence Sum

Given a sequence of K integers { N1, N2, ..., NK }. A continuous subsequence is defined to be { Ni, Ni+1, ..., Nj } where 1 <= i <= j <= K. TheMaximum Subsequence is the continuous subsequence which

2012-04-14 22:10:48 390

原创 List Sorting

Excel can sort records according to any column. Now you are supposed to imitate this function.InputEach input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains two integers N (<=

2012-04-14 22:09:20 281

原创 Hello World for U

Given any string of N (>=5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, "helloworld" can be printed as:h de ll rlowoThat is, the characters must be pr

2012-04-14 22:07:25 589

原创 Have Fun with Numbers

Notice that the number 123456789 is a 9-digit number consisting exactly the numbers from 1 to 9, with no duplication. Double it we will obtain 246913578, which happens to be another 9-digit number con

2012-04-14 22:06:00 706

原创 Colors in Mars

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 dig

2012-04-14 22:02:05 337

原创 Digital Library

A Digital Library contains millions of books, stored according to their titles, authors, key words of their abstracts, publishers, and published years. Each book is assigned an unique 7-digit number a

2012-03-21 11:11:37 466

原创 Tree Traversals

Suppose that all the keys in a binary tree are distinct positive integers. Given the postorder and inorder traversal sequences, you are supposed to output the level order traversal sequence of the cor

2012-03-20 17:06:43 358

原创 Phone Bills

A long-distance telephone company charges its customers by the following rules:Making a long-distance call costs a certain amount per minute, depending on the time of day when the call is made. Wh

2012-02-26 08:54:05 666

设计模式(design pattern)

这本书结合设计实作例从面向对象的设计中精选出23个设计模式,总结了面向对象设计中最有价值的经验,并且用简洁可复用的形式表达出来。书中分类描述了一组设计良好、表达清楚的软件设计模式,这些模式在实用环境下特别有用。此书适合大学计算机专业的学生、研究生及相关人员参考。豆瓣9分,经典计算机书籍

2013-12-08

STL源码剖析

一本很好的C++书籍,适合C++进阶读者

2013-10-09

机器学习经典书籍

The dramatic growth in practical applications for machine learning over the last ten years has been accompanied by many important developments in the underlying algorithms and techniques. For example, Bayesian methods have grown from a specialist niche to become mainstream, while graphical models have emerged as a general framework for describing and applying probabilistic techniques. The practical applicability of Bayesian methods has been greatly enhanced by the development of a range of approximate inference algorithms such as variational Bayes and expectation propagation, while new models based on kernels have had a significant impact on both algorithms and applications.

2013-05-29

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