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不变和适应性几何纹理特征的缺陷
Automatic texture defect detection is highly important for many fields of visual inspection.We introduce novel, geometrical
texture features for this task, which are Euclidean motion invariant and texture adaptive: An algebraic function (rational,
Padé, or polynomial) is integrated over intensities in local, circular neighborhoods on the image including an anisotropical
texture analysis. Adaptiveness is achieved through the optimization of this feature kernel and further coefficients based on a
simplex energy minimization, constrained by a measure of texture discrimination (Fisher criterion). A backpropagation trained,
multilayer perceptron network classifies the textures locally. Our approach contains new properties, usually not common in
feature theories: Theoretically implicit, multiple invariances and an automatic and specific adaptation of the features to the
texture images. Experiments with a fabric data set and Brodatz textures reveal up to 98.6% recognition accuracy.
2010-05-06
Haar小波变换在图像处理中的应用
简述了小波变换的基本思想,着重叙述了使用MATLAB 软件小波工具包中的haar, 小波对原始图像进行分解,并对不同分辨率的子图系数进行相应的运算,从而实现对原始图像的压缩、消噪、增强等处理的过程9 得出了haar, 小波变换用于图像处理具有速度快、处理方便、图像压缩比高、去噪效果好、图像特征保持性好等优点的结论,为进一步研究基于小波变换的图像处理技术提供了一定的依据。
2010-03-15
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