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New Theoretical Results on Channelized

TITLE: New Theoretical Results on Channelized Hotelling Observer Performance Estimation With Known Difference of Class Means Abstract—Task-based assessments of image quality constitute a rigorous, principled approach to the evaluation of imaging system performance. To conduct such assessments, it has been recognized that mathematical model observers are very useful,particularly for purposes of imaging system development and optimization. One type of model observer that has been widely applied in the medical imaging community is the channelized Hotelling observer (CHO). Since estimates of CHO performance typically include statistical variability, it is important to control and limit this variability to maximize the statistical power of image-quality studies. In a previous paper, we demonstrated that by including prior knowledge of the image class means, a large decrease in the bias and variance of CHO performance estimates can be realized. The purpose of the present work is to present refinements and extensions of the estimation theory given in our previous paper, which was limited to point estimation with equal numbers of images from each class.

2013-02-23

Investigationof In-Band OSNR Monitoring Technique Using Power Ratio

TITLE: Investigation of In-Band OSNR Monitoring Technique Using Power Ratio Abstract—We propose and demonstrate an in-band optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) monitoring technique using the output power ratio (PR) of the nonlinear optical loop mirror (NOLM) theoretically and experimentally. Operation point (OP) is investigated to be the input average power which corresponds to the first maximum of the power ratio curve. The monitoring performances using PR are proved to be better than those just using one output port of NOLM for on-off keying (OOK) and differential phase-shift-keying (DPSK) signals with different duty cycles: non-return-to-zero (NRZ), carrier-suppressed return-to zero (CSRZ), return-to-zero (RZ) with 50% and 33% duty cycle (RZ 50 and RZ 33) at 40 Gb/s. For 80 Gb/s RZ-differential quadrature phase-shift keying (DQPSK) signal, we obtained 12.16 dB maximum power variation and 13–39.8 dB monitoring range experimentally.

2013-02-23

Specific Jacket SMA-Connected TO-Can Package FPLD Transmitter

TITLE:<Specific Jacket SMA-Connected TO-Can Package FPLD Transmitter With Direct Modulation Bandwidth Beyond 6 GHz for 256-QAM Single or Multisubcarrier OOFDM upto 15Gb/s> Abstract—A specifically designed SMA connector with jacket signal pin configuration is used to connect the transistor outline can (TO-can) packaged Fabry–Pérot laser diode (FPLD) for enhancing its direct modulation bandwidth beyond 6 GHz. The direct modulation of such an TO-can/jacket-SMA packaged FPLD with a 256 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and single subcarrier optical orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OOFDM) format data stream at carrier frequency up to 6 GHz is approached with 10 MSa/s symbol rate. The optimized 256-QAM data with error vector magnitude (EVM) of 1.5% and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 32.5 dB are observed, corresponding to a bit error rate as low as and a highest carrier-to-noise ratio of 43.5 dB.

2013-02-23

Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Dispersive Photonic Signal Processors

An exact theory describing the intensity PSD of photonic signal processors based on modulated thermal sources with smooth spectrum, first-order dispersion and intensity-noise-limited direct detection is presented. The theory is applied to the evaluation of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of Microwave Photonic Filters (MPF) and of systems based on Incoherent Frequency-to-Time Mapping (IFTM) and Time-pectrum Convolution (TSC) driven by thermal carriers whose optical spectra (continuous or sliced)is smooth at microwave scales.

2013-02-23

基于SIFT特征点提取的图像检索研究

在聚类方法上,我们吸取了传统的诸如K均值聚类的硬聚类方法在描述划分上不够准确的教训,采用了划分更为灵活的软聚类方法,能够获得更好的检索效果。

2013-02-23

基于SIFT特征和SVM的场景分类

SIFT作为场景图像的局部特征能够较好的表征和区分不同的场景。对于类别间距较大的样本,SVM能够很好的分类.

2013-02-23

基于SURF的主动视觉跟踪技术的研究

本文研究了在移动智能终端上对运动目标的主动视觉跟踪,扩展了主动视 觉跟踪系统的使用范围,是在应用上的一种尝试。

2013-02-23

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