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CONTENTS
About the Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
About the Authors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Ken Arnold Style Is Substance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Leon Bambrick Award for the Silliest User Interface:
Windows Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Michael Bean The Pitfalls of Outsourcing Programmers . . 9
Rory Blyth Excel as a Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Adam Bosworth ICSOC04 Talk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
danah boyd Autistic Social Software . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Raymond Chen Why Not Just Block the Apps That
Rely on Undocumented Behavior? . . . . . . 47
Kevin Cheng
and Tom Chi Kicking the Llama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Cory Doctorow Save Canada’s Internet from WIPO . . . . . 53
ea_spouse EA: The Human Story . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Bruce Eckel Strong Typing vs. Strong Testing . . . . . . . 67
Paul Ford Processing Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Paul Graham Great Hackers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
John Gruber The Location Field Is the New
Command Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Gregor Hohpe Starbucks Does Not Use Two-Phase
Commit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Ron Jeffries Passion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Eric Johnson C++—The Forgotten Trojan Horse . . . . . 129
Eric Lippert How Many Microsoft Employees Does
It Take to Change a Lightbulb? . . . . . . . 135
Michael “Rands”
Lopp What to Do When You’re Screwed . . . . . 139
Larry Osterman Larry’s Rules of Software
Engineering #2: Measuring Testers
by Test Metrics Doesn’t . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Mary Poppendieck Team Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Rick Schaut Mac Word 6.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Clay Shirky A Group Is Its Own Worst Enemy . . . . . . 183
Clay Shirky Group as User: Flaming and the
Design of Social Software . . . . . . . . . . 211
Eric Sink Closing the Gap, Part 1 . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Eric Sink Closing the Gap, Part 2 . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Eric Sink Hazards of Hiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Aaron Swartz PowerPoint Remix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
why the lucky stiff A Quick (and Hopefully Painless) Ride
Through Ruby (with Cartoon Foxes) . . . . 267
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
vi Contents
2009-10-06
车牌识别中智能算法研究
典型的车牌识别过程由图像采集、预处理、二
值化、车牌定位、字符分割和字符识别等过程组
成。车牌识别技术已成为图像处理和模式识别技
术研究中的热点。现有的车牌识别算法对于复杂
背景下的车牌识别仍有未尽如人意之处。本文提
出一种基于主动轮廓模型的精确定位车牌的方
法, 可以准确求出与车牌边框相符的矩形边界, 提
高切割字符矩形的准确率, 为随后的字符识别奠
定基础。
1 车牌区域的检测(车牌定位)
车牌区域检测需运用车牌区域所特有的属
性。通过分析知道, 保证在各种条件下获取车牌所
在图像区域稳定可靠的信息是具有丰富的边缘的
基础, 因此可以针对边缘信息分析为基础, 设计车
牌初始定位的算法。利用文献[1 ]中提到的自动扫
描识别算法, 即笔划间隔的像素稳定在某一个范
围内, 笔划数也存在下限, 因此, 可设定阈值, 通过
扫描确定车牌候选位置。最后利用车牌的字符布
2009-10-06
EECS semina
Background:
# wireless (mobile) phone subscribers now exceeds # wired phone subscribers!
Computer nets: laptops, palmtops, PDAs, Internet-enabled phone promise anytime untethered Internet access
Two important (but different) challenges
Communication over wireless link
Handling mobile user who changes point of attachment to network
2009-09-16
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